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How should I take my IBD medication, and what do I do if I miss a dose?

IBD medicines reduce swelling in your intestines. This helps ease your symptoms. Medicines can also keep symptoms away.

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IBD medicines reduce inflammation — swelling and irritation — in your intestines. The goal is to ease symptoms and keep you in remission. Remission is a time when symptoms disappear. Your doctor chooses which medicine fits your situation. The choice depends on your symptoms and where inflammation is. Several types are used: aminosalicylates, corticosteroids (also called steroids), immunosuppressants, and biologics. Biologics are medicines made from living cells. They are given as a shot or infusion. Corticosteroids are generally prescribed for short-term use only. If you miss a dose, reach out to your care team for guidance. Do not guess about what to do. Always talk to your doctor before taking any over-the-counter medicine. Some over-the-counter medicines can make symptoms worse.

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This page is educational, not medical advice. Talk with your care team about decisions that apply to you. If something feels urgent, contact your care team — for emergencies call your local emergency number.