diagnosis
What is Crohn's disease and how might it affect my body now that I've been diagnosed?
Crohn's disease is a long-lasting illness. It causes swelling inside your digestive tract. Your digestive tract goes from your mouth to your anus.
Crohn's disease is a long-term condition that causes inflammation — swelling and irritation — inside your digestive tract. It can affect any part of the tract, from your mouth to your anus, but it most often involves your small intestine. Researchers think an abnormal immune reaction, where the immune system attacks bacteria in the intestines, drives this inflammation. Common symptoms include diarrhea, cramping and pain in your belly, and weight loss. You may also have fatigue, fever, joint pain, anemia, or changes in your skin and eyes. When symptoms flare up, it is called a flare; when they ease, it is called remission. Over time, the disease can lead to complications such as intestinal blockages, fistulas (abnormal tunnels between organs), or malnutrition. There is no cure, but treatments can reduce inflammation, ease symptoms, and help prevent complications. Your care team can work with you to find a plan that fits your needs.
Free guide
10 questions to ask your care team about Crohn's disease
You don't have to become an expert overnight — you just need the right questions in your pocket. Bring these to your next visit.
We’ll email you the guide and occasional plain-language updates. No spam; unsubscribe anytime. Educational only — not medical advice.
Still have a question?
Ask in your own words. Cairava explains it plainly and gives you questions for your care team. Anonymous — identifying details are stripped automatically. Not medical advice.
Ask anything about Crohn's disease
Ask in your own words. We’ll explain it plainly, map out what to expect, and give you questions to bring to your care team.
Sources
Reviewed by Cairava editorial (preview — AI-drafted, pending clinical review).
This page is educational, not medical advice. Talk with your care team about decisions that apply to you. If something feels urgent, contact your care team — for emergencies call your local emergency number.
More about Crohn's disease
- What are tests like colonoscopy or imaging actually looking for?
- What are these tests like colonoscopy or imaging looking for in my diagnosis and care?
- What is Crohn's disease and how will it affect my body now that I've been diagnosed?
- What's the difference between a flare and remission, and what symptoms might I experience during a flare?
- What's the difference between a flare and remission, and what symptoms might I notice during a flare?
- How can I get support with insurance coverage, prior authorization, or affording my biologic medication?